How to become a vet tech in Illinois

Last checked October 25, 2026 against the sources listed below. Information, not legal advice: confirm with the board before you apply or take on a task.

Illinois vet techs hold the Certified Veterinary Technician (CVT) credential, issued by the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR). The credential is not required to work in a clinic, but since January 1, 2026 only IDFPR-certified techs may use the titles "certified veterinary technician", "veterinary technician", "vet tech", "technician", "CVT" or "VT". To earn it, you graduate from an AVMA-accredited vet tech program, register for and pass the VTNE through AAVSB, then apply to IDFPR online.

Illinois vet tech credential at a glance

ItemIllinois
TitleCertified Veterinary Technician (CVT)
Issued byIllinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR), a state agency. The Veterinary Licensing and Disciplinary Board provides expert advice.
TypeState credential. The statute calls it a certificate; IDFPR calls it a license.
Required to work as a techNo Other employees of a licensed veterinarian may do tasks the rules allow, under the veterinarian's supervision. Only a CVT may use the titles "veterinary technician", "vet tech", "technician", "CVT" or "VT".
EducationGraduation from an AVMA CVTEA-accredited veterinary technology program. IDFPR does not accept on-the-job training, apprenticeships or internships in its place.
ExamsVeterinary Technician National Examination (VTNE), registered through AAVSB. No state exam found.
Renewal and CEEvery two years, expiring January 31 of odd-numbered years. 15 CE hours per cycle, not required for the first renewal.
Moving from another stateEndorsement, if your original state's requirements were substantially equivalent to Illinois' when you were credentialed. You still need accredited graduation and a passing VTNE, plus verification from your original and current states.

How to get your CVT license in Illinois

  1. Graduate from a veterinary technology program accredited by the AVMA Committee on Veterinary Technician Education and Activities (CVTEA). IDFPR does not accept on-the-job training, apprenticeships or internships in its place.
  2. Register for the VTNE directly with AAVSB. IDFPR says that since December 15, 2025, VTNE registration is through AAVSB, and candidates apply to IDFPR only after they pass. The state rule text still describes an older process, so follow IDFPR's current notice.
  3. Pass the VTNE. Illinois uses the passing score set by the testing entity.
  4. After you pass, apply to IDFPR for the Certified Veterinary Technician credential through its online CORE system. Send proof of graduation and have AAVSB send your VTNE score to IDFPR. AAVSB says it sends scores to boards, not to candidates.
  5. Answer the criminal history questions on the application. IDFPR says no conviction is an automatic bar, but convictions may be considered. IDFPR also says not to disclose juvenile records or convictions that were expunged, sealed, vacated or reversed.
  6. Once issued, display your license or a copy, with the license number visible, where you work.

What a credentialed tech can do, and what an assistant can do

Illinois rules list tasks for CVTs (68 Ill. Adm. Code 1505.60) and for employees of a licensed veterinarian who are not CVTs (68 Ill. Adm. Code 1500.48). Neither may diagnose, give a prognosis, prescribe or perform surgery. Supervision levels in the Act: immediate means the veterinarian is in the immediate area, within sight and hearing; direct means the veterinarian is readily available on the premises; indirect means the veterinarian need not be on the premises but has given instructions and can be reached.

TaskCredentialed techVeterinary assistant
Anesthesia induction and intubationYes, with conditions: direct or immediate supervisionYes, with conditions: immediate supervision only
Skin closureYes, with conditions: direct or immediate supervisionNo
Dental extractionsNoNo
Acquire or process radiographsYes, with conditions: indirect, direct or immediate supervisionYes, with conditions: direct or immediate supervision
CystocentesisYes, with conditions: indirect, direct or immediate supervisionYes, with conditions: immediate supervision only
Humane euthanasiaYes, with conditions: indirect, direct or immediate supervisionYes, with conditions: direct or immediate supervision

Other examples: fine needle aspiration and urinary catheterization of a blocked male cat are allowed for CVTs under direct or immediate supervision, and cast application only under immediate supervision. All three are prohibited for employees who are not CVTs. A supervising veterinarian may delegate tasks the CVT rule does not list, at a supervision level based on skill, experience and accepted practice. The current task lists name nonrabies vaccines only.

Veterinary assistants in Illinois

Illinois has no state permit, registration or certificate for veterinary assistants. The Practice Act exempts any employee of a licensed veterinarian who performs permitted duties, other than diagnosis, prognosis, prescribing or surgery, under the veterinarian's direction and supervision. The rule for employees who are not CVTs lists 13 prohibited tasks and sets the supervision level for others. Since January 1, 2026, a person without IDFPR certification may not use the titles "certified veterinary technician", "veterinary technician", "vet tech", "technician", "CVT" or "VT". Misuse is a Class A misdemeanor. Euthanasia in animal shelters is covered by a separate IDFPR credential, the Certified Euthanasia Technician.

Renewal and continuing education

Every Illinois CVT license expires on January 31 of each odd-numbered year, whatever the issue date. The rule lets you renew during the month before expiration. Each renewal requires 15 hours of continuing education relevant to veterinary medicine and surgery, earned in the 24 months before expiration. You do not need CE for your first renewal after the license is issued. Approved sources include AVMA-accredited programs, state veterinary medical associations, AAHA, AAVSB RACE and veterinary specialty organizations, and self-study from an approved provider counts. CE used for another state may also count in Illinois. Keep your CE records for 4 years.

Recent changes

  • Title protection expanded (January 1, 2026). Public Act 104-0299 (House Bill 3360) took effect January 1, 2026. Before it, only "certified veterinary technician" and "CVT" were reserved. The Act added "veterinary technician", "vet tech", "technician" and "VT". It also defines a veterinary technician as an AVMA-accredited program graduate who passed the VTNE. It did not change the exemption that lets other clinic employees do supervised tasks.
  • License display (January 1, 2026). The same law requires CVTs and veterinarians to display their license or a copy, with the license number visible, where they work.
  • VTNE registration moved to AAVSB (December 15, 2025). IDFPR says candidates now register with AAVSB and apply to IDFPR only after passing.
  • Online applications (October 2024). IDFPR launched its CORE online licensing system on October 30, 2024, and now takes new CVT applications there.

FAQ

Do I need a license to work as a vet tech in Illinois?

Not to work. Illinois lets employees of a licensed veterinarian do the tasks the rules allow under supervision without a credential. You do need the CVT credential to call yourself a veterinary technician, vet tech or technician.

Can an assistant in Illinois still be called a "tech"?

No. Since January 1, 2026, "technician", "vet tech" and "VT" are reserved for IDFPR-certified techs, and misuse is a Class A misdemeanor. The protected list does not include "veterinary assistant".

Can I get the Illinois CVT through on-the-job experience?

No. IDFPR says on-the-job training, apprenticeships and internships do not replace graduation from an AVMA-accredited program.

I am a credentialed tech in another state. Can I transfer to Illinois?

Yes, by endorsement, if your original state's requirements were substantially equivalent to Illinois' when you were credentialed. IDFPR asks for verification from your original and current states, proof of AVMA-accredited graduation and a passing VTNE score.

How many CE hours does an Illinois CVT need?

15 hours every two-year cycle, ending January 31 of odd-numbered years. CE is not required for your first renewal.

Sources

Rules change and boards apply them case by case. If your situation is unusual, ask the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation directly.

Other state guides